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What Grade of Maple Syrup Is Best?

📅 Updated February 2026⏱️ 6 min readNEW

TL;DR

The USDA changed the grading system in 2015, eliminating "Grade B." If you want the strong, mineral-rich syrup formerly known as Grade B, look for "Grade A Dark Color, Robust Taste." For classic pancakes, stick to Amber Color, Rich Taste. Darker syrups contain significantly more antioxidants and minerals than lighter ones.

🔑 Key Findings

1

"Grade B" was renamed to "Grade A Dark, Robust Taste" to reduce consumer confusion.

2

Darker syrups have up to 300% more antioxidant activity than golden syrups.

3

All retail maple syrup is now classified as "Grade A," distinguished only by color and flavor intensity.

4

Golden is for drizzling on yogurt; Amber is for pancakes; Dark is for cooking and baking.

The Short Answer

There is no single "best" grade, but there is a best grade for you.

If you are looking for the classic pancake syrup taste you grew up with, buy Grade A Amber Color, Rich Taste.

If you are looking for the nutrient-dense, strong-flavored syrup formerly known as "Grade B," you must now buy Grade A Dark Color, Robust Taste. This grade contains higher levels of antioxidants and minerals and stands up better in baking.

Ignore the letter "A" on the label. Since 2015, all retail maple syrup is "Grade A." The only thing that matters is the descriptive name (Golden, Amber, Dark, Very Dark).

Why This Matters

For decades, consumers believed "Grade A" meant high quality and "Grade B" meant industrial sludge. In reality, Grade B was just harvested later in the season, resulting in a darker color and stronger maple flavor.

Because foodies and health-conscious consumers eventually realized Grade B had more flavor and minerals, they started seeking it out. The USDA and international groups confusingly decided to rename everything Grade A to "standardize" the market.

The result? You can't find "Grade B" on shelves anymore. If you don't know the new names, you might accidentally buy "Golden" syrup (essentially sugar water with a hint of maple) when you wanted a rich, caramelized glaze for your salmon.

The New Grading System Explained

Here is how the old system maps to the current bottles on your shelf:

1. Golden Color, Delicate Taste

* Old Name: Grade A Light Amber / Fancy

* Flavor: Very mild, subtle, buttery.

* Best For: Drizzling on vanilla ice cream, yogurt, or fruit. It’s too light for pancakes; the flavor gets lost.

* Harvest Time: Early season.

2. Amber Color, Rich Taste

* Old Name: Grade A Medium Amber / Dark Amber

* Flavor: Classic, smooth maple flavor.

* Best For: Pancakes, waffles, and French toast. This is the standard "table syrup" profile.

* Harvest Time: Mid-season.

3. Dark Color, Robust Taste (The Winner 🏆)

* Old Name: Grade B

* Flavor: Intense, caramel-like, substantial.

Best For: Baking, glazing meats, sweetening oatmeal, or for people who love* maple flavor on their pancakes.

* Harvest Time: Late season.

4. Very Dark Color, Strong Taste

* Old Name: Grade C / Commercial

* Flavor: Molasses-like, slightly bitter edges.

* Best For: Industrial food processing, heavy baking (rye breads, gingerbread), or BBQ sauces where the sugar needs to caramelize deeply.

* Harvest Time: Very end of season.

Nutritional Differences

Is darker actually healthier? Yes.

As the maple season progresses, the sap changes. The microbial activity in the tree increases, converting more sucrose into invert sugars (glucose and fructose) and concentrating minerals.

* Antioxidants: Darker syrups contain significantly higher levels of polyphenols. One study found that Dark and Very Dark syrups had up to 300% higher antioxidant activity than Golden syrup.

* Minerals: Darker grades have marginally higher calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium content.

* Sugar: The calorie and sugar content is virtually identical across all grades.

The Catch: You would need to drink cups of syrup to get therapeutic doses of these minerals. While Dark is "healthier" than Golden, it is still a liquid sugar. Treat it as a treat, not a vitamin supplement. Is Maple Syrup Healthy

What to Look For

Green Flags:

  • "100% Pure Maple Syrup" — The only ingredient should be maple syrup.
  • Specific Origin — "Vermont," "Canada," or "Wisconsin" usually indicates better quality control than generic blends.
  • Translucency — Even dark syrup should be clear, not cloudy (cloudiness indicates impurities or "sugar sand").

Red Flags:

  • "Pancake Syrup" — This is corn syrup and caramel color. Pancake Syrup Vs Maple
  • "Maple Flavored" — Contains little to no actual maple.
  • Cloudy Sediment — If the bottle has grit at the bottom, it wasn't filtered properly.

The Best Options

GoalBest GradeWhy
PancakesAmber (Rich)The classic balance. Not too sweet, not too heavy.
HealthDark (Robust)Highest antioxidant count without the bitterness of Very Dark.
BakingDark (Robust)The flavor survives the heat of the oven.
CocktailsGolden (Delicate)Sweetens without altering the drink's flavor profile.
Glazes/BBQVery Dark (Strong)Stands up to savory spices and high heat.

The Bottom Line

1. Forget "Grade B." It's gone. Memorize "Dark, Robust" instead.

2. Buy for use. Keep a bottle of Amber for guests and pancakes, and a bottle of Dark for baking and oatmeal.

3. Read the ingredient list. If it says "High Fructose Corn Syrup," put it back. That's not maple syrup; that's lab-made sugar sludge.

FAQ

Is Grade B maple syrup better than Grade A?

Technically, Grade B no longer exists—it is now called Grade A Dark, Robust Taste. Many people consider it "better" because it has a stronger maple flavor and higher mineral content than the lighter grades, which are essentially just sweet.

Which maple syrup grade is healthiest?

Very Dark, Strong Taste and Dark, Robust Taste are the healthiest options. They contain more beneficial antioxidants and minerals (like manganese and riboflavin) than the lighter Golden and Amber grades. Is Dark Maple Syrup Healthier

Why did they change the maple syrup grades?

The USDA changed the grades in 2015 to align with international standards and to remove the stigma that "Grade B" was inferior quality. The new system emphasizes flavor descriptors (Delicate, Rich, Robust, Strong) to help consumers choose based on taste preference.

Can I use Dark syrup for pancakes?

Absolutely. In fact, many true maple lovers prefer Dark, Robust syrup on pancakes because it has a more complex, caramel-like flavor that pairs perfectly with butter. If you find standard syrup "too sweet" and "boring," switch to Dark.


References (19)
  1. 1. azurestandard.com
  2. 2. osu.edu
  3. 3. tastingtable.com
  4. 4. bensmaplesyrup.com
  5. 5. treejuicemaplesyrup.com
  6. 6. vermontmaplesyrup.com
  7. 7. healthhutbrandon.ca
  8. 8. coldhollow.com
  9. 9. wildfoodism.com
  10. 10. maplefromcanada.au
  11. 11. maplefarmers.com
  12. 12. nih.gov
  13. 13. vermontmaple.org
  14. 14. coombsfamilyfarms.com
  15. 15. lcrmaplesyrup.com
  16. 16. maplemountainsugarhouse.com
  17. 17. cdlinc.ca
  18. 18. maplefromcanada.co.uk
  19. 19. nih.gov

🛒 Product Recommendations

Organic Dark Color Robust Taste

Coombs Family Farms

The classic 'Grade B' profile perfect for cooking and heavy drizzling.

Recommended
👌
Infused & Barrel-Aged Syrups

Runamok Maple

High quality, but often expensive and better for gifting.

Acceptable
100% Pure Maple Syrup

Kirkland Signature (Costco)

Best value for legitimate organic maple syrup (usually Amber or Dark).

Recommended

Escuminac Extra Rare Organic Maple Syrup

Escuminac

Single-origin syrup from a distinct terroir in Quebec, unblended and bottled at the estate. It holds multiple 'Great Taste' awards and is certified organic, offering a complexity similar to fine wine that generic blends lack.

Recommended

Organic Vermont Grade A Dark Color, Robust Taste

Trader Joe's

A reliable, accessible supermarket option that actually specifies 'Vermont' origin rather than a generic international blend. It delivers the strong, caramelized flavor profile formerly known as Grade B, perfect for baking and heavy drizzling.

Recommended

Estate-Produced Organic Maple Syrup (Dark/Robust)

Crown Maple

Produced on a single 800-acre estate in New York's Hudson Valley, ensuring total traceability from tree to bottle. Their advanced filtration process removes more impurities than standard boiling, resulting in a cleaner, less gritty texture.

Recommended

Organic Grade A Dark Maple Syrup

Sapjack

Sourced from a single, massive 24,000-acre certified organic forest in Vermont (no blending from random farms). Their 'flash steaming' evaporation method preserves delicate flavor notes that can be lost during prolonged conventional boiling.

Recommended

Pure Maple Syrup (Very Dark / Strong Taste)

Anderson's Maple Syrup

A family-owned Wisconsin brand operating for nearly 100 years that still offers the 'Very Dark' grade (formerly Grade C). This grade is difficult to find in supermarkets but essential for BBQ glazes and heavy baking where maple flavor needs to cut through.

Recommended
👌

Organic Grade A Amber Maple Syrup

365 by Whole Foods Market

A solid budget-friendly organic option that avoids synthetic defoamers (often used in non-organic processing). While it is a blend of US and Canadian syrups, the USDA Organic certification guarantees no formaldehyde pellets were used in the tapping process.

Acceptable

Farmhouse Maple Syrup

Baird Farm

Small-batch syrup from a fourth-generation family farm in Vermont that uses organic safflower oil as a defoamer instead of synthetic chemicals or lard. Their direct-from-farm bottling ensures the syrup hasn't sat in bulk drums for months before packaging.

Recommended

Organic Pure Maple Syrup

Shady Maple Farms

One of the few widely available brands offering unrefined organic syrup from a cooperative of Quebec farmers. Their strict separation of organic and conventional lines ensures no cross-contamination with non-organic cleaning agents.

Recommended

Bourbon Barrel Aged Organic Maple Syrup

Runamok

A legitimate 'value-add' product where organic Vermont syrup is aged in real bourbon barrels (not just flavored). The wood contact imparts genuine vanillin and oak compounds, making it chemically distinct from standard syrup.

Recommended

Organic Maple Syrup in Glass

Butternut Mountain Farm

A leading Vermont packer that prioritizes glass packaging, eliminating any concern of plastic leaching into hot syrup. They are a primary supplier for many private labels but their own branded product guarantees high-standard Vermont sourcing.

Recommended
⚠️

Organic Pancake Syrup

Wholesome Sweeteners

Highly deceptive branding: despite being 'Organic' and sold in health food stores, this is NOT maple syrup. The first ingredient is 'Organic Invert Cane Sugar' (sugar water), meaning it lacks the minerals and antioxidants of the real thing.

Use Caution
⚠️

All Natural Table Syrup

Log Cabin

Uses 'All Natural' to distract from the fact that it contains zero maple syrup. It is primarily brown rice syrup and sugar; while better than high fructose corn syrup, it still spikes blood sugar without offering the nutritional benefits of pure maple.

Use Caution
🚫

Original Syrup

Pearl Milling Company (formerly Aunt Jemima)

The definition of industrial sludge: High Fructose Corn Syrup and Corn Syrup are the top two ingredients. It creates the illusion of maple using 'Caramel Color' (which can contain 4-MEI byproducts) and artificial flavors.

Avoid
🚫

Original Syrup (Microwaveable Bottle)

Hungry Jack

Combines HFCS with significant amounts of preservatives like Sodium Benzoate and Sorbic Acid. Heating sugary acidic liquids in plastic bottles (as this product encourages) increases the risk of microplastic and chemical migration into the food.

Avoid
🚫
Sugar Free Syrup

Maple Grove Farms

A chemical cocktail containing Sorbitol, Aspartame, Sucralose, and Acesulfame Potassium all in one bottle. The high sugar alcohol content (Sorbitol) is a known gastrointestinal irritant that can cause bloating and laxative effects.

Avoid
⚠️

Maple Flavored Syrup

Lakanto

Acceptable for strict keto dieters but processed: uses 'Natural Flavors' and Monk Fruit Extract suspended in water and fiber. It mimics maple sweetness but lacks the unique phenolic compounds and minerals found in the actual tree sap.

Use Caution
⚠️

Keto Maple Syrup

ChocZero

Relies on 'Resistant Dextrin' (soluble corn fiber) to create thickness. While low-carb, this is a highly processed industrial fiber that can cause digestive distress in some people, unlike the simple sucrose found in pure maple.

Use Caution
🚫

Butter Flavored Syrup

Mrs. Butterworth's

Contains 'Sodium Hexametaphosphate' (a texturizer) and 'Sodium Benzoate' alongside HFCS. The 'butter' note comes strictly from artificial flavoring, offering no nutritional redemption.

Avoid
🚫

Maple Praline Syrup

Blackberry Patch

Despite the artisanal glass bottle and high price tag, the first ingredient is Corn Syrup. It is a 'gourmet' impostor that charges premium prices for cheap industrial sweeteners.

Avoid
🚫

Original Pancake Syrup

Walden Farms

A 'zero calorie' product made almost entirely of water, thickeners (cellulose gum, xanthan gum), and preservatives. It provides zero nutritional value and trains the palate to crave hyper-sweetness without satiety.

Avoid

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