The Short Answer
Tillamook cheese gets a Depends rating. If you are only looking at the nutrition label, Tillamook is one of the cleanest conventional cheeses on the market. They use simple ingredients, color their cheddar with natural plant extracts, and famously banned artificial growth hormones decades ago.
But if you are buying Tillamook because you think it comes from happy cows grazing on the Oregon coast, you are paying a premium for a fairy tale. Up to 80% of Tillamook's milk actually comes from a massive industrial mega-dairy, sparking a major class-action lawsuit for deceptive marketing.
Why This Matters
For years, Tillamook's "Dairy Done Right" marketing campaigns have depicted small, pasture-based coastal farms. This imagery tricks health-conscious shoppers into paying premium prices for conventional industrial dairy. Is Grass Fed Cheese Better
The reality is that the vast majority of Tillamook's milk comes from Threemile Canyon Farms in eastern Oregon. This is a Concentrated Animal Feeding Operation (CAFO) where over 30,000 cows live on dirt and concrete feedlots. The conditions are so far removed from the brand's coastal marketing that the Animal Legal Defense Fund sued them for consumer deception.
The backlash against the brand is gaining serious momentum. The Oregon Supreme Court ruled in 2025 that the deceptive marketing lawsuit can proceed. Major health retailers like PCC Community Markets have already pulled Tillamook yogurt, ice cream, and other products from their shelves in protest of these factory farming practices. If you want truly ethical dairy, you have to look for different brands. Cleanest Cheese Brands
What's Actually In Tillamook Cheese
From an ingredient perspective, Tillamook is impressively clean. They avoid the cheap fillers that plague most conventional dairy brands. Here is what is actually inside:
- Cultured Milk — Standard dairy from cows not treated with rBGH/rBST. Tillamook was one of the first major brands to ban artificial growth hormones back in 2005. Hormones In Milk
- Enzymes (Rennet) — The catalyst used to curdle the milk. Tillamook uses vegetarian-friendly microbial rennet rather than animal-derived rennet.
- Annatto — A natural extract from the seeds of the achiote tree. This is what gives Tillamook its famous yellow color without using synthetic dyes.
- Potato Starch — Used in their shredded cheese to prevent clumping. Tillamook completely removed cellulose (wood pulp) from their shreds in 2017. Cellulose In Shredded Cheese
- Natamycin — A naturally occurring anti-fungal used in their shredded bags to prevent mold. It is widely considered safe, but still an additive you skip entirely by buying the block. Block Vs Shredded Cheese
What to Look For
Green Flags:
- No artificial hormones — All milk is strictly rBGH/rBST free.
- No synthetic dyes — They use natural annatto instead of artificial colors.
- No cellulose — Their shredded cheeses use potato starch instead of wood pulp.
Red Flags:
- Mega-dairy sourcing — Tens of thousands of cows are kept in industrialized dirt feedlots.
- Deceptive marketing — Heavily promotes a "small family farm" image that doesn't reflect their actual supply chain.
The Best Options
If you prioritize pure ingredients, Tillamook is a solid conventional choice. But if you care about animal welfare and optimal nutrition, you need to upgrade to grass-fed cheese. Is Kerrygold Cheese Clean
| Brand | Product | Verdict | Why |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kerrygold | Reserve Cheddar | ✅ | Truly grass-fed, pasture-raised milk with zero additives. |
| Tillamook | Block Cheddar | ⚠️ | Clean ingredients, but sourced from industrial feedlots. |
| Great Value | Shredded Cheddar | 🚫 | Packed with cellulose powder and artificial preservatives. |
The Bottom Line
1. The ingredients are genuinely clean. You won't find wood pulp, synthetic dyes, or artificial growth hormones in Tillamook cheese.
2. The marketing is highly deceptive. You are buying factory-farmed milk disguised as boutique coastal dairy.
3. Blocks are always better than shreds. Even though Tillamook uses potato starch instead of cellulose, shredding your own block cheese removes all anti-caking agents and mold inhibitors.
FAQ
Does Tillamook use wood pulp in their shredded cheese?
No, Tillamook removed cellulose from all their shredded cheeses in 2017. Instead of wood pulp, they use potato starch to keep the shreds from clumping together. Cellulose In Shredded Cheese
Is Tillamook milk hormone-free?
Yes, Tillamook officially banned the use of rBGH/rBST in 2005. All of their dairy products are made from cows that have not been treated with artificial growth hormones. Hormones In Milk
Are Tillamook cows grass-fed?
No, the vast majority of Tillamook cows are not grass-fed. Up to 80% of their milk is sourced from Threemile Canyon Farms, an industrial feedlot where cows are fed a standardized grain diet and kept on concrete and dirt. Is Grass Fed Cheese Better
References (14)
- 1. delishably.com
- 2. goodstuffnw.com
- 3. foodandwatereurope.org
- 4. westonaprice.org
- 5. ambrook.com
- 6. goodstuffnw.com
- 7. aldf.org
- 8. nosh.com
- 9. preparedfoods.com
- 10. pccmarkets.com
- 11. pccmarkets.com
- 12. reddit.com
- 13. raleys.com
- 14. heb.com