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Plant Butter vs Real Butter — Which Is Healthier?

📅 Updated February 2026⏱️ 4 min readNEW

TL;DR

Real butter is generally healthier because it is a single-ingredient whole food, while most plant butters are ultra-processed blends of refined oils. Unless you are buying a premium cultured nut butter, you are essentially eating rebranded margarine. Choose grass-fed dairy butter or a clean cashew-based alternative.

🔑 Key Findings

1

Typical grocery store plant butters contain 8-12 highly processed ingredients, compared to 1-2 in real butter.

2

Over 80% of mainstream plant butters rely on palm oil or inflammatory seed oils as their primary base.

3

Real grass-fed dairy butter contains up to 500% more Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA) than conventional dairy or plant spreads.

4

The health halo of "plant-based" masks the fact that most vegan butters are classified as ultra-processed foods (UPFs).

The Short Answer

Real butter is generally healthier because it is a minimally processed whole food. When you buy traditional butter, you are getting pasteurized cream and perhaps a pinch of salt—that's it. Is Butter Healthy

Most "plant butter" is simply margarine rebranded for a modern audience. These spreads rely heavily on heavily processed seed oils, palm oil, and artificial emulsifiers to mimic the texture of dairy. Is Margarine Bad

If you tolerate dairy, choose high-quality grass-fed butter over highly refined plant-based spreads. If you are vegan or dairy-free, you must read labels carefully—only a few plant butters use clean, cultured nut bases instead of cheap oil blends. Best Butter Brand

Why This Matters

The grocery store dairy aisle has undergone a massive marketing shift. Yesterday's vilified margarine is today's trendy "plant-based butter." Butter Vs Margarine

These vegan spreads are capitalizing on the health halo of plant-based eating. But "plant-based" does not mean healthy when the plants are heavily refined soybeans, canola, and palm. Is Plant Butter Healthy

Meanwhile, real butter has made a massive comeback as the science shifts away from fearing all saturated fats. Studies show dairy fats from grass-fed cows contain beneficial fatty acids like CLA and Omega-3s. Is Grass Fed Butter Healthier

The debate really comes down to natural saturated fat versus ultra-processed foods (UPFs). For most health-conscious consumers, minimizing ultra-processed ingredients is more important than avoiding natural dairy fats.

What's Actually In Plant and Real Butter

  • Pasteurized Cream — The sole ingredient in real butter, providing fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K2. Is Kerrygold Really Grass Fed
  • Refined Seed Oils — The base of most mainstream plant butters, often extracted using high heat and chemical solvents like hexane.
  • Palm Oil — Added to vegan butter to make it solid at room temperature, but it carries major environmental and inflammatory concerns. Palm Oil In Plant Butter
  • Emulsifiers — Ingredients like soy lecithin or sunflower lecithin used in plant butter to keep the water and oil from separating.
  • Natural Flavors — A catch-all term used in plant butters to artificially mimic the rich, savory taste of real dairy.

What to Look For

Green Flags:

  • Short ingredient lists — If it has more than three ingredients, put it back on the shelf.
  • Grass-fed dairy — Yields a better nutritional profile with more omega-3s and fat-soluble vitamins. Kerrygold Vs Regular Butter
  • Cultured ingredients — Fermentation (whether dairy or plant-based) adds complex flavor and makes fats easier to digest.

Red Flags:

  • Canola or Soybean Oil — Cheap, highly processed filler oils that skew your omega-6 ratios.
  • Palm Oil — A cheap saturated fat used to solidify plant oils, linked to massive deforestation.
  • "With Olive Oil" claims — Usually a marketing trick where olive oil makes up less than 5% of a cheap canola oil blend.

The Best Options

Most plant butters fail our ingredient standards, but there are exceptions. We prefer grass-fed dairy butter, but clean plant-based options do exist. Is Miyokos Butter Clean

BrandProductVerdictWhy
KerrygoldPure Irish Butter100% grass-fed dairy with only one ingredient.
Miyoko'sEuropean Style Cultured Vegan ButterMade from organic cashew milk and coconut oil.
Earth BalanceOriginal Buttery Spread⚠️Contains palm and canola oil, but avoids artificial flavors. Is Earth Balance Clean
Country CrockPlant Butter🚫Just a modern margarine full of palm and soybean oil.

The Bottom Line

1. Stick to one ingredient if you can eat dairy. Real butter made from grass-fed cream is a nutrient-dense whole food.

2. Watch out for rebranded margarine. If the first ingredients are "vegetable oil blend," you are buying highly processed junk food.

3. Choose cultured nut bases for vegan options. If you need plant butter, look for products made from cashews or oats rather than cheap seed oils.

FAQ

Is plant butter better for your cholesterol?

It depends entirely on the ingredients. While plant butter lacks dietary cholesterol, mainstream brands are packed with highly processed oils that can drive inflammation—a major contributor to heart disease.

Can you bake with plant butter exactly like real butter?

Yes, but the results will vary based on the water content. Real butter is typically 80% fat and 20% water, while many cheap plant butters contain much more water, which can make your baked goods flat and spread out too much.

Is grass-fed butter really worth the extra money?

Absolutely. Grass-fed butter contains significantly higher levels of anti-inflammatory omega-3 fatty acids, vitamin K2, and CLA compared to conventional grain-fed butter. Is Grass Fed Butter Healthier

🛒 Product Recommendations

Grass-Fed Butter

Kerrygold

The gold standard for real butter with a superior omega-3 to omega-6 ratio.

Recommended
European Style Cultured Vegan Butter

Miyoko's Creamery

One of the only plant butters made from cultured cashews instead of refined seed oils.

Recommended
🚫
Plant Butter with Olive Oil

Country Crock

A misleading label—it's primarily a blend of cheap palm, canola, and soybean oils.

Avoid

💡 We don't accept payment for recommendations. Some links may be affiliate links.

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